How many of you love watching fishes for long hours .
How many of you love beaches or rivers or ponds ?? !
I think many of U ! :D [ same here :) ]
Here's one clip of aquatic life :-
liked it ?
Well you would be glad to know that aquatic life is not under much threat as compared to wildlife or forests . Though the aquatic life is not in much danger still we may face a situation where aquatic animals are extinct.
How are is aquatic life harmed ?
they are harmed when we humans pollute the place in which they live i.e ?? water .
If you thought throwing your sandwich wrapper in a stream while camping was most common form of water pollution,
think again: from agricultural runoff to waste treatment, pollution
affects more and more of the Earth's water supply every minute. Check
out five of the most invasive and damaging types of pollution (but
please: still throw that sandwich wrapper in the trashcan).
Sewage and Fertilizers
Sewage
doesn't present as big of a problem as some other pollutants, but it
does have its dangers: in small quantities, it breaks down naturally and
doesn't harm water at all, but in large quantities it depletes the
amount of oxygen in the water. When too much oxygen is erased, the
polluted area can't support sea life. These areas are known as "dead zones," and there are more than 400 of them around the world, causing major damage to the health of the oceans.
Acid Rain
Though the acid rain-awareness
campaign has made this less of an issue than it was in the past, it's
still a major pollution problem. A quick refresher on the how: the
burning of fossil fuels releases compounds that interact with the H20 in
the air, creating a modified version of the raindrop—one that includes
nitric and sulfuric acid, which pollutes the water and ground that's
affected by the rain. Too much of those acids inhibits plant growth, and
soil damage on a major scale would take eons to repair—which makes soil
a "non-renewable resource," according to the U.S. Geological Survey.
Non-point Sources
All
water pollution happens in one of two ways: via non-point or point
systems. Non-point pollution comes from indirect sources, like
agricultural runoff,
mining waste, paved roads, and industrial activity. It's impossible to
trace the original polluter in these cases, but toxic chemicals and
compounds make their way into the water system just the same—through
rainwater drainage, melting snow, and running rivers.
The Oil Industry
Everything
about the oil industry—drilling, moving, laying pipeline,
shipping—opens up the possibility for water pollution. From rigs that
are compromised by foul weather
(like those on the Gulf Coast) to barges that have accidental spills,
the damage is never intentional, but it's still one of the major dangers
facing clean water and marine life.
Heat
This
may not seem like such a bad thing—after all, hot water and cold water
even out eventually, right? Right—but until then, discharging hot water
while cooling power plants means changing the temperature of the water
source, which can encourage the species density to change and alter the
biology of the water. Thermal pollution, then, can be just as damaging as bacterial or sediment pollution.
As you saw in my previous post , the FORESTS are very important to us. No doubt, we have to preserve them .
(a) Conservation of forest is a national problem so it must be
tackled with perfect coordination between forest department and other
departments.
(b) People's participation in the conservation of forests is of vital
importance. So, we must get them involved in this national task.
(c) The cutting of trees in the forests must be stopped at all costs.
(d) Afforestation or special programmes like Van Mahotsava should be launched on grand scale.
(e) Celebrations of all functions, festivals should precede with tree-plantation.
(f) Cutting of timber and other forest produce should be restricted.
(g) Grasslands should be regenerated.
(h) Forest conservation Act 1980 should be strictly implemented to check deforestation.
(i) Several centres of excellence have been setup and awards should be instituted.
But all the steps above has to be done at a national level.
WHAT CAN AN INDIVIDUAL DO ?
An individual can do man things to conserve the forests.But i would like you all to just follow 3 steps for a green future , that are
Save trees ,stop cutting them
Stop others cutting trees and create public awareness.
Most importantly plant tress :).
India's population is 121 crore if each individual plants 1 and only 1 tree we would be 121 times richer ,( richer !?, why richer?? .Well trees are the sources to about everything we need . Don't you agree.) . What would it be like if each person on planet earth plants a tree , Well think about it and do read my next post . ;) !
Forests and trees are a crucial part of
life on Earth—from maintaining biodiversity and cleaning the air and
water, to providing basic human needs and contributing to culture and
recreation.
Read on to discover how forests play a critical role in our daily lives.
Read on to discover how forests play a critical role in our daily lives.
It is estimated that over 1.6 billion people
worldwide depend directly on forests for their livelihoods, including
for food, clothing, shelter and traditional medicine.
Forest industries employ 60 million people worldwide.
Approximately 300 Canadian communities rely on forests for at least 50%
of their economy.
Forests are an important source of raw
materials. The rural poor depend on forest products to meet their basic
needs. For instance, almost three billion people worldwide depend on
wood for fuel for heating and cooking. Industries use forests to
provide both timber and non-timber products. Timber products comprise
lumber (used to make construction materials and furniture), pulp and
paper, and other wood-based products.
Non-timber forest products (NTFPs), such as
berries, medicinal herbs, saps and oils are also an important part of
the forestry industry. For instance, natural forest products are the
only source of medicine for 75% to 90% of people in developing
countries. Edible products, such as berries, nuts, seeds, mushrooms and
edible flowers help support many communities’ diets, while saps are
used in a range of products, from maple syrup to rubber
Trees clean the air. In particular,
tress with large leaf-surface areas absorb nitrous oxides, sulphur
dioxide, carbon monoxide and ground-level ozone, which contribute to
air pollution.
The world’s forests store enormous
amounts of carbon dioxide – twice the amount found in the atmosphere–
which helps mitigate climate change. The carbon offsetting service provided by tropical forests is estimated to be worth up to $140 billion per year.
Trees help to conserve energy by providing shade in the summer. They also serve as a shelter from the wind in the winter.
Tree roots play an important role in holding
soil together and preventing it from being eroded (washed away) by wind
or rain. In tropical countries, poorly managed forests lead to soil
erosion, which accounts for losses of approximately 10% of agricultural
gross domestic product each year.
Forests also play an important role in purifying our water.
Having well managed forested areas helps reduce storm runoff (water
that cannot be absorbed by soil), which helps keep local water bodies
clean from pesticides, fertilizers and other pollutants.10 In fact,
many protected forest areas are managed specifically with the goal of
maintaining their watershed protection.
Forests around the world are home to up to 90% of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity.
For example, about two thirds of Canada’s 140,000 species are found in
or dependent upon forests, including black bears and grizzly bears,
caribou and grey wolves, as well as a diversity of flowers, plants and
trees, such as fir, birch and oak trees.
In addition to cleaning the air and
water, trees in the city have a number of less obvious benefits. The
presence of trees can improve the image of an area and help to build
stronger, safer communities. Green settings also seem to improve
concentration in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD) and improve recovery time for hospital patients with window
views.
The fact that forests are so important to our
day-to-day lives and to the ongoing functioning of the global ecosystem
is reflected in the importance forests and trees hold in virtually all
cultures. In many religions, for example, trees are considered sacred
or are important parts of local lore and mythology.
The Wildlife is under threat because of the humans , we selfishly use environment and its resources without thinking about its consequences.
How can this problem be solved ? ? Well , it can be solved by the humans. How? Simple . Not causing any harm to the environment and using its resources sensibly. ;)
CONSERVING THE WILDLIFE
Well why should wildlife be conserved ?
Here are the seven major reasons WHY WILDLIFE SHOULD BE CONSERVED
1. Wildlife is a source of medicine
2. Wildlife enriches food production.
3. Wildlife serves as models for man's innovations and inventions.
4. Wildlife serves as food to people.
5. Wildlife serves as gene pool for pest-resistant strains.
6. Wildlife is a pool of nutrients and determines the rate and extent of nutrient distribution.
7. Wildlife has bequest value.
How to conserve wildlife ?
What is wildlife conservation ?
The points given below will give you an idea :-
Conservation of wildlife involves the protection
preservation, perpetuation and judicious control of rare species of
plants and animals in their natural habitats.
The following important steps are proposed by scientists all over the world to save existing wildlife:
1. Special attention should be given to conserve the species which fall
in the category of endangered, vulnerable or rare species.
2. Proper planning of land and water utilization should be done to
ensure the protection of wildlife in their natural habitats or in the
man-made habitats such as zoos and botanical gardens.
3. Efforts should be made to preserve as many varieties of food crops as
possible, including forage plants, timber trees, livestock, aquaculture
animals and domesticated animals.
4. Each country should identify the habitats and areas of wild relatives
of the economically useful species and ensure the safety of these
species.
5. Wildlife sanctuaries and national parks should be made keeping in
mind the feeding, breeding and environmental needs of the species
concerned.
6. Alternative measures should be adopted to allow the survival of a
species being exploited by a country or a community or an industry.
7. The products of wild plants and animals being used for international
trade should be allowed only at levels which would not endanger the
related wildlife.
8. Migratory route should be marked out and protected for migratory birds.
9. Strict laws have to be framed and enforced to check poaching, illegal hunting and trade of animal products.
10. Restoration of streams, rivers, ponds and other waterbodies to their natural conditions.
11. Restoration of forests, fields, grassland and swamps.
12. Prevention of unnecessary destruction of wildlife by educating human
beings concerning causes, results and remedial measures of wildlife
depletion.
13. Increased support from state and central government agencies for the conservation of natural resources.
14. Prevention of devastating forest fires.
15. Regulation and control on fishing. hunting, and collection of wild products from the forests.
Well I am Too !! !! Humans are harming OUR environment at a rapid rate.[I said OUR environment well ! humans are included of course. Do anyone harm themselves ??! ? ,then why do we do it . !? a Serious After watching this video you may be sure about one thing , that is , we have harmed our environment to a great extent . But! there is still hope . We can still improvise the present condition, at the same time prevent future harm/destruction.
Thus comes in the role of conservation of environment, for the betterment of our future. I hope this video brought in a change in you towards our mother earth , hope you take a small step towards conserving environment whose value is and will be priceless .
In my next section (post) i would be interacting with you on topics such as conservation of wildlife , forests & aquatic animals (etc) . :D !
Also, those who still think our environment is not under danger here is a link for you guys , better if you guys watch it . :\
Well ! wikipedia classifies it as biophysical environment,environment series , social environment, nature environment ....... the list never ends .
But, carefully observe these classifications do you think all of these are inter-related ?
Do all of these types of environment ! surround you !?? Yes ! they do. Thus , ENVIRONMENT is each and every thing, let it be biotic or abiotic , living or non- living that surrounds you and has its very own important role to play .Environment is our life-support system
Because the environment is our life-support system,
it's impossible to truly estimate its value (it's priceless). However,
economists and environmental scientists have estimated in dollars what
it would cost us to accomplish the services nature provides. Using
multiple databases, they estimate that nature provides $33 trillion
dollars worth of services every year—that's nearly twice the annual
Gross National Product or GNP of all the countries in the world
combined.
Our life-support system's health is maintained by all
the species that make-up the biosphere—from the smallest to the largest
(our biodiversity).
Biodiversity provides problem-solving raw materials
for shelter and useful products, creates medicines, and allows us to
pollinate and maintain healthy crops from being infested with harmful
insects and diseases (without the need or hazards of chemicals or
genetic engineering, which kill beneficial insects, additional wildlife,
and plants). Although tropical forests contain some of the highest
concentration of biodiversity on the planet, we destructively log more
than 10 million acres of these forests each year (that’s approximately
the size of a football field every 4 seconds)(0_0) and efforts to promote
sustainable forestry are largely failing . !
The National Geographic Society writes:
The fragile balance of plants and animals that share the Earth
took millions of years to develop. Some life-forms have persisted in
nearly their original state, surviving episodes of mass extinction.
Some, like ourselves, are relative newcomers. The ones that have
perished will not return. Neither will the thousands of species that are
disappearing each year due in large part to such human influences as
habitat destruction, introduction of invasive species, and
over harvesting. If we continue reducing Earth’s biodiversity at this
rate, the consequences will be profound. The web of life connects the
smallest bacterium to the giant redwood and the whale. When we put that
web in peril, we become agents of calamity It is thus our responsibility and duty to preserve the environment.
So how to conserve environment, does the nature have any value . If yes how much can that be ??